2023-05-17 12:58:10
The main kinds of cryptocurrencies
Depending on how you look at it, cryptocurrencies can be divided into two to 10 categories.
Today, we’ll go over the three most common cryptocurrency categories:
1. Bitcoin
The world’s first-ever cryptocurrency, Bitcoin (BTC) was created by the pseudonymous entity Satoshi Nakamoto. It’s the most popular crypto in the world and has already become a household name. Its market capitalization is higher than its next closest competitor, Ether (ETH), by 2.5 times.
2. Altcoins
Traditionally, all cryptocurrencies that were created after Bitcoin are called altcoins. Examples of altcoins include Ether (ETH), Litecoin (LTC), BNB (BNB), and Cardano (ADA). Developers and teams create altcoins to explore their endless possibilities and functions unavailable on the Bitcoin network.
It’s worth noting that Bitcoin’s market capitalization is equal to all other altcoins in the top 20 combined—another aspect showing Bitcoin’s dominance in the crypto market.
3. Stablecoins
These are altcoins created to hold a stable value. Stablecoins are usually backed by a fiat currency (or other cryptocurrencies sometimes) to keep their price at $1. Some of the most popular stablecoins are Tether (USDT), USD Coin (USDC), and Dai (DAI), whose value is always equal to 1 United States dollar.
Stablecoins have become a convenient option for international money transfers, money settlements, and locking in profits among investors and traders.
However, please note that no stablecoin is guaranteed to keep its peg to the U.S. dollar; stablecoins can also crash and lose their value (case in point: TerraUSD). Therefore, stablecoins also carry their own set of risks.
Of course, there are many more cryptocurrency categories — e.g., utility tokens, privacy coins, and governance tokens, to name a few. We’ll discuss these in a future post.
@Cryptocurrency_Inside
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